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用C#设计在局域网发送短信的程序

2006-11-21 18:35 323 查看
由于在单位使用到发手机短信息的地方有很多,可能是从网页、可能是OUTLOOK中的窗体、也可能是某台非Windows操作系统的主机的某个系统,所以经过思考探讨,觉得最好的解决方案是采用Windows的“服务”,定时从一个目录中固定格式的文本文件中读取出相应的信息,发送出去。而其它客户端只需往该目录写入文本信息即可。思路定下来后就让我们开始吧! 2fV/d?SB
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  先交待一下开发平台: M=6XYU
   , !gsI_6|w
   Windows 2000 Advance Server操作系统 _[G:i*)
   Visual Studio .Net |JQzS.P/F
   Oxygen Sms ActiveX Control V2.3 (Share Ware) ?F<YUeT
   Nokia 3210手机通过数据线接在COM1上。 !Ir~iob
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  运行Visual Studio .Net,新建一个C#的项目,选择“Windows Server”类型的项目,命名为“SmsServer”。在Server1的设计画面,将“ServerName”命名为“SmsServer”。点击“视图设计器按钮”切换到设计画面,在“Windows Forms”工具箱中拖一时钟控件,命名为“SmsTimer”,在“Components”工具箱中拖一“EventLog”控件。命名为“eventLog1”。在“项目”菜单中点击“添加引用”,选择“COM”页,浏览到安装Oxygen Sms ActiveX Control V2.3程序的目录,找到SMSControl.ocx添加到“选定的组件”中。 w s?{(Zl
将Server1.cs代码替换为 PsT?tK^,;
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using System; BC8I!*SN
using System.Collections; uh1*|Ww^E
using System.ComponentModel; x_{rP{I
using System.Data; 9i'/d ,Y/
using System.Diagnostics; +Zu)Z<3c-S
using System.ServiceProcess; |5-*,ao
using System.IO; RmK~/PFU
using System.Text }jLL
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namespace SmsServer I=6q!`
{ btS cU;n
  public class SmsServer : System.ServiceProcess.ServiceBase pTnf0WI
  { ivz-/6_(x
   private System.Timers.Timer SmsTimer; 1RR2|O
   private System.Diagnostics.EventLog eventLog1; mzKZL8bz
   public O2SMSXControl.O2SMSX SmsX1;//定义手机短信对象 -D;J*0'
// <summary> F}}GyC
   // Required designer variable. W d5FV,BL
   // </summary> #;;:~;lXk
private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null; } WCyFj:9
   public SmsServer() ! M:z<5E"
   { vW abjA.f
 // This call is required by the Windows.Forms Component Designer.  & ecD
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InitializeComponent(); #5& 8) V
// TODO: Add any initialization after the InitComponent call EY,~)[`
   } SCpv}6`0
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  // The main entry point for the process 8[wgsY$HK
  static void Main() q$^Lpd4
  { C/8K7MC'N
   System.ServiceProcess.ServiceBase[] ServicesToRun; s[ Qz:I)
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   // More than one user Service may run within the same process. To add 6=C,d2ILC
   // another service to this process, change the following line to |_8cYTXw
   // create a second service object. For example, x3CKx&NS
   // _L=+mdeq
   // ServicesToRun = New System.ServiceProcess.ServiceBase[] {new Service1(), new MySecondUserService()}; cyi7!zGc
   // R5/~oAd[
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   ServicesToRun = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceBase[] { new SmsServer() }; wX7<HWV
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   System.ServiceProcess.ServiceBase.Run(ServicesToRun); y#$z4lE#
  } tM 3-p
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  /// <summary> w[i' -jD
  /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify }6H>z P
  /// the contents of this method with the code editor. T6qA6
  /// </summary> `Gvv0>aw
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  private void InitializeComponent() +4{MNmoB
  { e%; u,!PK+
   this.SmsTimer = new System.Timers.Timer(); . ~!SUg0m
   this.eventLog1 = new System.Diagnostics.EventLog(); u^ 1L9Y
   ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.SmsTimer)).BeginInit(); V4tvh*Jn
   ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.eventLog1)).BeginInit(); NnB!8|-
  // tL8>sY;
  // SmsTimer D+)}8v9
  // >68 6Y9qJ
   this.SmsTimer.Enabled = true; #X)s( |7w
   this.SmsTimer.Elapsed += new System.Timers.ElapsedEventHandler(this.SmsTimer_Elapsed); B pt}!}8
  // N"j=7
  // SmsServer ~W_AiT h[
  // uj`f K
  this.ServiceName = SmsServer; f =1[
  ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.SmsTimer)).EndInit(); `7j!S!'8
  ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.eventLog1)).EndInit(); g'i & 5dX
 } Nq/)`X7N0
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 /// <summary> =Q)T$yg?
 /// Clean up any resources being used. Z=v -;j@%
 /// </summary> S.yVJ[e(
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 protected override void Dispose( bool disposing ) s)6`$?Zj
 { `]^"q5h'P
  if( disposing ) k4o aX 
  { 7vvo$'.
   if (components != null) g{:-w|x2
   { ktEWo:,R@
    components.Dispose(); E"1ZD'%y
   } d1/5'JZA
  } j;p]Fbf*b
  base.Dispose( disposing ); ?H%q<2WvJ
 } K.!oV!?q
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 /// <summary> U'~j6P06
 /// Set things in motion so your service can do its work. [.!/}0z*
 /// </summary> QcEf_s*3
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 protected override void OnStart(string[] args) )`Eeo
 { v87}p/
  // TODO: Add code here to start your service. mA(a:rY-
  //开始服务时初始化手机. a|"}Np{
  SmsX1 = new O2SMSXControl.O2SMSXClass (); rmo|& 2X7
  SmsX1.ConnectionMode = 0; //联线类型cable 2j JIOm1
  SmsX1.ComNumber = 1; //联接端口为com 1 vt'[^.r
  SmsX1.Model = 0; //手机类型3210 iT{OdL
  SmsX1.Open (); //联接手机 ]x+yrS3qQh
  SmsX1.SetSMSCNumber (+8613800754500);//信息中心号码 ocUCtu2*g
 } m{;= vD
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 /// <summary> rwk98SU-t
 /// Stop this service. NmTB'RRK
 /// </summary>  @HA
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 protected override void OnStop() B37V3N&
 { }5U|3|/6
  // TODO: Add code here to perform any tear-down necessary to stop your service. dl jFB/
  SmsX1.Close (); Wy12;iuCf
 } wZH7(&l96a
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 private void SmsTimer_Elapsed(object sender, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e) O ,"mLE[
 { O3Y0#^
  //当f://sms//data//filetosend有文件时,先关闭时钟,将其发送出去,并删除掉文件再启动时钟 /kIX*rq #
  this.SmsTimer.Enabled =false; 81o^PdK
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  //目录对象 ?k'zKV[c
  DirectoryInfo cd = new System.IO.DirectoryInfo(F:////Sms////Data////FileToSend); #}hzU q
  //数据库记录变量 #"KTqqH
  string rsId; x(,`6+:kd
  string rsPhoneNum; v~&-p"OA'/
  string rsSmsText; [Q #u4Fx
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  string StrSql; V}SN}4$L
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  //首先,在当前目录中列举当前的所有SMS文件 ]QA B_
  foreach(FileInfo FileSend in cd.GetFiles ()) 7w|Y "`g
  { >1" ZIwp&
   try .=>Kw
   { }c8M,5c
    //依次打开每个文件读取文件内容 < z/ yQJ
    FileStream fs = new FileStream (cd.FullName + //// + FileSend.Name,FileMode.Open,FileAccess.Read ); P"DFkc
   StreamReader sr; mG)y 3G
   sr = new StreamReader(fs,UnicodeEncoding.GetEncoding (GB2312)); '9wl %4edn
   rsId = FileSend.Name .ToString (); k#dizXK`S
   rsId = rsId.Replace (.sms,); /FSb0T$[4
   rsId = rsId.Trim (); AHq? .Xe
   rsPhoneNum = sr.ReadLine (); G0=/&rv_zK
   rsPhoneNum = rsPhoneNum.Trim (); YfAk#pRF
   if (rsPhoneNum.Length >11) 'ZHxS(
    rsPhoneNum = rsPhoneNum.Substring (0,10); @0;;5a
    rsSmsText = sr.ReadToEnd(); N'/9v SR%
    rsSmsText = rsSmsText.Trim (); vVpAWI>nd
    if (rsSmsText.Length >50) o]e!G(E
     rsSmsText.Substring (0,49); 7Y/ToJ}
     fs.Close (); DL:!%_
     sr.Close (); ] `N:~*
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     //发送短信息 @R=,'/Wk
     SmsX1.SendUnicodeSMSMessage (rsPhoneNum.ToString (),rsSmsText.ToString (),6,false,); pC_j6;nn.
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     //备份并删除文件 K y9g)y
     FileSend.CopyTo (F:////Sms////Data////HadBeenSend//// + FileSend.Name ,true); GR)c7Y'*8
     FileSend.Delete (); a6a}4EpT
   } tbky Fm
   catch(System.Exception E) u;w `F
   { ft5}N*C(e6
   //出错写LOG文件 it 'gS=8
    eventLog1.WriteEntry (E.Message.ToString ()); C(3 Wn:mg
   } OvLH<;v
  } ,h5"Z 2L
  //重新启动时钟 rNlUh
  this.SmsTimer.Enabled =true; tG[K j+
  } UywGpZkcr)
 } lXx& ^D,]{
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  在 Server1.cs切换设计画面,在属性窗口下点击“Add Installer”,系统自动增加ProjectInstaller.cs文件,点击serviceInstaller1,设置“Server Name”设置为“SmsServer”,点击“serviceProcessInstaller1”,设置Account为“LocalSystem”。 ,J0/Y
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  选择菜单“生成”中的“生成SmsServer”,改正可能有的错误。进行DOS命令行,进行项目目录的//bin//debug目录下,执行“installutil SmsServer”,如果找不到installutil程序,就先Path一下。这时,在管理工具的“服务”下可以找到“SmsServer”服务了。启动该服务。这里默认源为目录F://Sms//Data//FileToSend,如果这个目录有.SMS文件,就读取其第一行为发送的手机号码,第二行到文本结束为短信息内容,然后发送短信息,再将文本备份到F://Sms//Data//HadBeenSend//。 ALjo<6(?
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  让我们再回头看一下Server1.cs中的代码。首先在命令空间要增加“using System.IO; using System.Text ”方便处理文件及文本对象,在命名类时 J*Rqeaq=8
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public class SmsServer : System.ServiceProcess.ServiceBase 5PP$x):)E
{ RHp]>~
private System.Timers.Timer SmsTimer; sx</T"#x
private System.Diagnostics.EventLog eventLog1; ,(l_ 8
public O2SMSXControl.O2SMSX SmsX1;//定义手机短信对象 8:-W~sWks
...... O.+^+k
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  引用Oxygen控件中的定义SmsX1对象,然后在启动服务时初始化手机对象: * y!q#JB
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protected override void OnStart(string[] args) 9o/^h(J
{ @ea!u:?i
// TODO: Add code here to start your service. eMPm_|
//开始服务时初始化手机. l.K PqIJ
SmsX1 = new O2SMSXControl.O2SMSXClass (); Lx/c*/
SmsX1.ConnectionMode = 0; //联线类型cable P`2dtF;
SmsX1.ComNumber = 1; //联接端口为com 1 Es8yl
SmsX1.Model = 0; //手机类型3210 8EX`v0lEe
SmsX1.Open (); //联接手机 X EY|8n
SmsX1.SetSMSCNumber (+8613800754500);//信息中心号码 ,)N- 5g
} @(0ix;o_L
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   其中要注意的是要初始化信息中心号码,如果不初始化,经常有发不去的情况。然后当时钟触发时ya 注意先将时钟关掉,再列举当前目录中的.SMS文件,逐一发送出去,再将时钟打开,同时在读文件时,要注意文件的编码 “sr=new StreamReader(fs,UnicodeEncoding.GetEncoding (GB2312));”采用GB2312编码读取才不会读出乱码出来,最后发送信息即可,“SmsX1.SendUnicodeSMSMessage (rsPhoneNum.ToString (),rsSmsText.ToString (),6,false,); ”其中各个参数的含义可以参照Oxygen的帮助。最后在服务停止时释放短信息对象“SmsX1.Close ();” 如果出错,则写出错服务LOG文件“eventLog1.WriteEntry (E.Message.ToString ());”这样,在Windows的“事件查看器”就可以看到出错的信息了。 ?2=@w"D/nj
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  但是这里有个小小的遗憾,通过OCX控件发出的短信息前面有一串该网站的英文,但是注册版不会有这串字。 h/.9]t:Hy
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